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Family Lawyer in Karaj: A 2025 Guide to Divorce, Dowry & Custody

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In today's world, family legal issues such as divorce, dowry (mahr), and child custody are among the common challenges many people face. If you reside in Karaj and are seeking a specialized family lawyer, this article provides a comprehensive guide for 2025. We explore Iran's up-to-date laws on divorce, dowry, and custody, along with key tips for selecting a family lawyer in Karaj. This guide is based on the latest legal changes up to 2025, helping you make informed decisions.

The Importance of Choosing a Family Lawyer in Karaj

Karaj, as a major city near Tehran, has busy family courts. A family lawyer in Karaj can play a crucial role in complex legal processes like divorce, dowry claims, and custody determinations. According to Iran's Supreme Judicial Council statistics in 2025, over 30% of family cases in Alborz Province involve divorce. Selecting a lawyer familiar with local and national laws can reduce your time and costs.

Key Tips for Selection:

• Local Experience: A lawyer active in Karaj and familiar with family court branches.
• Family Law Expertise: Focus on divorce, dowry, and custody.

Guide to Divorce in Iran in 2025

Divorce in Iran is governed by the Civil Code and Family Protection Law (enacted 2013 with amendments up to 2025). In 2025, no major changes have occurred in divorce laws, but pre-divorce counseling has been emphasized. Types of divorce include:

• Mutual Divorce: The quickest method, requiring spousal agreement. In Karaj, this process typically takes 1-3 months.
• Divorce Initiated by Husband: The husband can divorce by paying the wife's financial rights (like dowry).
• Divorce Initiated by Wife: In cases like addiction, non-payment of alimony, or hardship.

A family lawyer in Karaj can prepare necessary documents such as ID cards, marriage certificates, and no-reconciliation certificates. The cost of mutual divorce in 2025 is approximately 5-10 million Tomans, depending on case complexity.

Dowry in Iranian Family Law

Dowry is one of women's financial rights in marriage, per Article 1082 of the Civil Code, determined as upon demand or upon ability. In 2025, due to economic inflation, courts calculate dowry based on the Central Bank's index. If the dowry exceeds 110 gold coins, the excess is paid based on the husband's ability.

Important Points:

• Dowry Claim: The wife can claim it anytime, even without divorce.
• Dowry Installments: If the husband cannot afford it, the court allows installments.
• Dowry Lawyer in Karaj: Local experts can handle cases in Karaj courts like Family Court No. 1.

In case of non-payment, the wife can request travel bans or asset seizures.

Child Custody After Divorce in Iran

Child custody, per Article 1169 of the Civil Code, is with the mother until age 7, then with the father, unless the court decides otherwise. In 2025, with emphasis on the child's best interest (based on the Convention on the Rights of the Child, to which Iran is a party), courts often award custody to the parent with better conditions.

Influencing Factors:

• Child's Age: Girls up to 9 lunar years and boys up to 15 lunar years prioritize the mother (2023 amendment).
• Child's Welfare: Assessment of parents' financial, psychological, and moral conditions.
• Joint Custody: Possible in mutual agreements.

Sarina Ghasemi, a family lawyer in Karaj, can prepare expert psychologist reports for the court to ensure proper custody determination.

Conclusion

If you're facing divorce, dowry, or custody issues, consulting with us as your family lawyer in Karaj can be beneficial. This guide is updated for 2025 and based on Iran's current laws. For more information, contact us directly.

Sarina Ghasemi, Family Law Expert with over 10 years of experience in Karaj.